Residential Roof Construction Terms

Common roofing terms defined explained.

Residential roof construction terms.

Each term is accompanied by a brief definition. Part of roof construction. It is the form most commonly used by. Industrial buildings cannot be constructed in areas zoned solely for residential.

An asphalt roofing base material manufactured from glass fibers. A roof s slope is the number of inches it rises for every 12 inches of horizontal run a roof with a 4 in 12 slope rises 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run. 38 common construction terms defined a handy glossary. Roofing terms you should know.

It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid. Pieces of metal or roll roofing used to prevent seepage of water into a building around any intersection or projection in a roof such as vent pipes chimneys adjoining walls dormers and valleys. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. As a licenced roofing contractor and president of joel s roofing rain gutter co inc joel grusinski feels strongly in the importance of making an educated decision when it comes to repairing or replacing your roof.

Roof valley the v created where two sloping. A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework. Roof sheathing or sheeting the wood panels or sheet material fastened to the roof rafters or trusses on which the shingle or other roof covering is laid. A purlin normally supports the rafters where the two pitches on the same elevation meet.

Galvanized metal flashing should be minimum 28 gauge. Roof joist the rafters of a flat roof. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. Lumber used to support the roof sheeting and roof loads.

The following is a comprehensive list of roofing terms posted for your knowledge and benefit. The following is a list of terms or phrases commonly used in the roofing industry. Domestic roof construction is the framing and roof covering which is found on most detached houses in cold and temperate climates. A series of roof frame pieces that are connected to the supports and hold up the roofing and sheathing.

Need to learn more about construction management. To search the glossary for a specific word or phrase hit the ctrl and f buttons on your keyboard simultaneously and enter the keyword you wish to search for. Such roofs are built with mostly timber take a number of different shapes and are covered with a variety of materials. A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load.

The terms pitch and slope are simply two different ways of expressing the same measurement. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. A roof that has two pitches on each slope. The same roof has a 4 12 or 1 3 pitch.

Generally 2 x 10 s and 2 x 12 s are used. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.